What a Red Notice is, and what it is not
A Red Notice is an international alert asking police worldwide to locate and provisionally arrest a person. INTERPOL says it is not an arrest warrant.
- INTERPOL describes a Red Notice as a request to law enforcement worldwide to locate and provisionally arrest a person pending extradition, surrender or similar legal action.1
- INTERPOL states that a Red Notice is not an arrest warrant. Each member country applies its own laws in deciding whether to arrest a person.1,2
- Red Notices are published by INTERPOL at the request of a member country and must rest on an arrest warrant or court order issued by judicial authorities in the requesting country.1
- Every Red Notice request is reviewed for compliance with INTERPOL's rules by the Notices and Diffusions Task Force, a team of lawyers, police officers and operational specialists. Notices later found non compliant are cancelled and member countries are told to remove the data from national databases.1,3
- The US Department of Justice calls the Red Notice the closest instrument to an international arrest warrant in use today and notes that many countries will arrest a person based solely on one.4
- Red is one of several colour coded notices. Others include Yellow for missing persons, Blue for information gathering and a Silver Notice for tracing criminal assets, which INTERPOL describes as being in a pilot phase.3
Sources
- INTERPOL, About Red Notices (2026)
- INTERPOL, View Red Notices (2026)
- INTERPOL, About Notices (2026)
- US Department of Justice, Justice Manual 9-15.000, International Extradition and Related Matters (undated)